Iraq

The only dedicated guide to this ancient land – thoroughly updated third edition

Iraq's rich and inspirational history is easily forgotten in the tragic turmoil of recent years, yet this is where writing began and where zero was introduced into mathematics. From Kurdistan's capital, Erbil—one of the world's oldest inhabited cities—to the dazzling shrines of Kerbala, Najaf and Kufa, Iraq offers extraordinary treasures for the curious traveler. Explore the ruins of ancient Mesopotamian cities, visit iconic sites such as Babylon and Ur, marvel at the stunning architecture of the country's mosques, and discover the natural beauty and wildlife of the Marshes. This edition features expanded coverage of archaeological sites in the south, including Telloh and Charax Sparinou, Alexander the Great's port city.

There is plenty to see throughout the country, from sites of recent US military history such as Fallujah and the grave of the legendary explorer Gertrude Bell, to the Tombs of the Iraqi Royal family and Ctesiphon, the largest free-standing brick archway in the world. Marvel at archaeological proof of the great flood mentioned in the Bible and the Gilgamesh, and discover the treasures of the National Museum of Iraq. New to this edition are expanded sections on Muslim sites and festivals, the influence of Shia Islam, and the geo-politics of the region. After years of destruction and neglect, archaeologists are now making new discoveries as Iraq's modern development begins to look exciting.

Packed with up-to-date travel information and all necessary safety details, this guide provides practical advice on cultural awareness and religious sensitivity alongside authoritative background knowledge. Whether for armchair exploration or in-destination travel, it covers history, archaeology, culture, and beautiful Iraqi handicrafts, while offering guidance on which parts of the country you can visit and where to find the latest travel information.